Thank You for Your Purchase!
We’re excited to be part of your learning journey and are committed to helping you achieve your goals.
We look forward to supporting you every step of the way!
The debit will be performed by Copecart
Stop Guessing Your TOEFL iBT Writing Score.
Important Note on Submission
Please Read Before Submitting
To ensure we can process your evaluation correctly and securely, please follow this rule:
You must use the same email address in the submission form that you used to purchase the service on Copecart.
We can only accept one submission per purchase. Submissions from email addresses that do not match a valid Copecart transaction record will not be evaluated. Thank you for your cooperation!
Integrated Writing Task
Reading Passage:
The Benefits of Vertical Farming
As the global population continues to grow and urbanize, traditional agriculture faces increasing challenges in providing a sustainable and sufficient food supply. Vertical farming, the practice of growing crops in vertically stacked layers, often indoors, has emerged as a highly promising solution to these challenges. This innovative agricultural method offers significant environmental, economic, and social benefits that could revolutionize how we produce and consume food.
One of the most significant advantages of vertical farming is its drastically reduced land and water usage. By growing crops in stacked layers, vertical farms can produce significantly more food per square meter than traditional farms. This is particularly crucial as arable land becomes scarcer. Furthermore, these indoor farms typically employ hydroponic or aeroponic systems, which use up to 90% less water than conventional soil-based agriculture. This efficiency is vital in a world facing increasing water scarcity.
Another major benefit is the ability to create optimal growing conditions year-round, leading to higher yields and more consistent production. Unlike traditional farming, which is at the mercy of weather patterns, seasons, and climate change, vertical farms provide a controlled environment. Temperature, light, humidity, and nutrients can all be precisely managed to maximize plant growth. This results in the ability to harvest crops multiple times a year, irrespective of external weather conditions, ensuring a stable food supply for urban centers.
Finally, vertical farming can significantly reduce transportation costs and carbon emissions. Because vertical farms can be located directly within or on the outskirts of cities, the distance food travels from farm to consumer is dramatically shortened. This “farm-to-table” proximity not only provides consumers with fresher and more nutritious produce but also cuts down on the fossil fuels burned during long-haul transportation. This reduction in “food miles” contributes to a smaller carbon footprint and fresher, healthier communities.
Academic Discussion Writing
Professor: This week, we’ve been exploring the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence and robotics. A major debate has emerged from this topic: the impact of automation on the workforce. Some economists and sociologists argue that widespread automation will lead to massive job loss and increase economic inequality. Others suggest that, like past technological revolutions, automation will ultimately create new, better jobs and increase overall productivity and prosperity.
In your opinion, will the increasing automation of jobs have a primarily positive or negative effect on society? What are the most significant reasons for your view?
Leo: I believe the impact of automation will be overwhelmingly negative for a significant portion of society. While previous technological shifts, like the industrial revolution, did eventually create new jobs, the sheer speed and scope of today’s automation are different. AI and robotics are capable of replacing not just manual labor, but also cognitive tasks in fields like accounting, law, and even journalism. This could lead to a permanent class of unemployed or underemployed individuals, drastically widening the gap between the rich and the poor. We can’t just assume that new, better-paying jobs will magically appear to replace all the ones that are lost.
Claire: I have a more optimistic perspective on automation. I think it will ultimately have a very positive effect on society. History has shown us that technological advancements, while disruptive in the short term, free up human potential. By automating repetitive and dangerous tasks, we allow people to focus on more creative, strategic, and interpersonal roles. For example, automation in manufacturing can lead to cheaper goods and new jobs in robot maintenance, programming, and design. Furthermore, increased productivity from automation can lead to a stronger economy, a shorter workweek, and a higher quality of life for everyone.
Need Help? Contact Us
Have Questions? Need Assistance?
If you have any questions or you cannot open the link, please don’t hesitate to contact us using the contact form.